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understanding bistable relays: applications and advantages
Release time:2025-08-16 10:43:12

    Bistable relays, also known as latching relays or keep relays, are a type of electrical switch that can maintain two stable states without requiring continuous power to stay in either state. Unlike conventional relays, which require constant electrical power to maintain their position, bistable relays consume energy only during state changes. This feature makes them energy-efficient, reliable, and highly suitable for a variety of applications, from industrial control systems to consumer electronics. In this article, we will explore the working principle, applications, and advantages of bistable relays, and how they are revolutionizing the way we approach electrical switching.

Bistable relay

    Working Principle of a Bistable Relay
    A bistable relay operates on the principle of electromagnetic forces, using two distinct coils to control its switching behavior. These coils create magnetic fields when energized, and these magnetic fields are used to toggle the relay between two stable positions: one for the "on" state and another for the "off" state. The relay remains in whichever state it was last switched to, without the need for continuous electrical power. A change in state occurs when one of the coils is energized, which either attracts or repels the internal mechanical components, switching the relay to the opposite state.