A 220V AC relay is an essential electrical component that plays a crucial role in controlling high-power circuits using low-power signals. Widely used in household appliances, industrial machinery, and automation systems, relays help manage the switch between electrical circuits efficiently and safely. This article provides an in-depth understanding of 220V AC relays, including their working principles, key components, common applications, and safety considerations.
Working Principle of a 220V AC Relay
At its core, a 220V AC relay uses an electromagnet to operate its switching mechanism. The relay consists of several components, including the coil, contacts, and an armature. Here’s how it works: