car relay types: a comprehensive guide to automotive relays
Release time:2025-11-17 07:53:45
Relays are essential components in modern vehicles, acting as switches that allow low-current signals to control high-current circuits. Whether it’s the fuel pump, horn, or headlights, relays ensure the smooth operation of various car systems without the need for heavy-duty switches. Understanding the different car relay types can help you diagnose electrical issues, upgrade your vehicle’s systems, or ensure that repairs are done correctly. In this article, we’ll dive into the various types of Automotive relays and their applications in vehicles.

1. Standard
Automotive relay (SPDT & DPDT)
One of the most common types of relays in cars is the Single Pole Double Throw (SPDT) relay. This relay typically has four pins and is used for switching between two circuits, allowing a single low-current signal to control a high-current circuit. SPDT relays are commonly used for systems like headlights, where you need to switch between on/off states.
Another variation is the Double Pole Double Throw (DPDT) relay, which allows you to switch between two separate high-current circuits. DPDT relays are often found in more complex systems, such as controlling motors or other high-power components that need multiple control inputs.